Anointing of the Sick
“Is any among you sick? Let him call for the presbyters of the Church, and let them pray over him, anointing him with oil in the name of the Lord; and the prayer of faith will save the sick man, and the Lord will raise him up; and if he has committed sins, he will be forgiven” (James 5:14-15). The sacrament of Anointing of the Sick has as its purpose the conferral of a special grace on the Christian experiencing the difficulties inherent in the condition of grave illness or old age.
Catechism of the Catholic Church, §1526, 1527
A sacrament of Christ’s healing presence
It is given to those who are seriously ill, facing surgery, weakened by age, or experiencing a significant decline in health.
The Anointing of the Sick is not only for the dying.
It is a sacrament for the living, offered so that Christ may bring comfort, peace, forgiveness, and strength in times of illness.
In the Anointing of the Sick, the Church prays that Christ will:
• give strength and peace
• unite the person’s suffering to His own
• forgive sins (when Confession is not possible)
• bring healing of soul, and sometimes of body
• prepare the person for whatever lies ahead
This sacrament places the sick person into the care of Christ Himself.
Not “last rites”
Anointing of the Sick should be received before a person is close to death, whenever serious illness or frailty is present.
It may be received:
• at the onset of serious illness
• before major surgery
• when health worsens significantly
• by the elderly who are becoming weaker
The sacrament may be received more than once if the condition worsens or a new serious illness arises.
The Anointing of the Sick may be received by:
• baptised Catholics who are seriously ill
• those weakened by old age
• those facing major medical procedures
• those experiencing significant physical or mental suffering
If you are unsure whether the sacrament is appropriate, please ask.
It is better to receive the sacrament too early than too late.
If you are admitted to hospital, please let the hospital chaplaincy know that you are a Catholic.
Hospitals do not automatically inform the parish or a priest.
When you tell ward staff or the chaplaincy that you are Catholic:
• the Catholic chaplain will be informed
• a priest can be contacted if needed
• arrangements can be made for Anointing of the Sick, Confession, or Holy Communion
This is especially important before major surgery or if your condition changes.
If you or your family are unsure how to contact the chaplaincy, ward staff can help, or you may ask them to contact the Catholic chaplain directly.
If possible, it is also helpful to let the parish know, so that prayer and support can be offered.
It is always better to ask sooner rather than later.
The Anointing of the Sick is normally celebrated:
• privately, at home or in hospital
• in a care home
• occasionally within a parish Mass
The priest anoints the person with blessed oil and prays for healing and strength.
Where possible, the Anointing is often accompanied by:
• the Sacrament of Reconciliation
• Holy Communion
Together, these sacraments bring great spiritual comfort.
Effects of the Holy Anointing
In this sacrament we are:
- United more closely to the passion of Christ.
- Given spiritual strength, peace and courage to endure the sufferings and/or illness we experience.
- If we are unable to confess our sins then our sins are forgiven, although we must confess before Holy Anointing if we can.
- We also hope that it be in God’s divine plan to restore us to health by this sacrament, perhaps physically but certainly spiritually.
- If we are close to death then through the sacrament of anointing God prepares us for the approaching moment when we will enter into eternity with Him.
If someone is seriously ill, deteriorating rapidly, or near death, please contact the parish as soon as possible.
Do not wait until the last moment.
Early contact allows time for prayer, the sacraments, and peaceful preparation.
If you are:
• ill and would like to receive the Anointing of the Sick
• caring for someone who may benefit from the sacrament
• unsure whether now is the right time
You are very welcome to make contact.
The sacrament is offered freely and pastorally.
The sacrament of the sick is readily available, simply get into contact with any of the clergy. If you are housebound then phone the Parish Office and we’ll arrange to come to you. If you need a priest in an emergency and are in hospital ask a member of hospital staff to arrange a visit from a Catholic priest.
“Is anyone among you sick?
Let him call for the priests of the Church,
and let them pray over him.”
(James 5:14)
That is the heart of the Anointing of the Sick.